Japanese media reported on Nov. 7, citing sources familiar with the matter, that the Japanese government is considering explicitly including the strengthening of "sustained combat capability" in the National Defense Strategy, which is planned for revision by the end of the year. The move has raised concerns within and outside the Japanese government.
The report said the Ministry of Defense has stated that securing and maintaining "sustained combat capability" sufficient to respond to a prolonged war has become an issue, and that it is necessary to stockpile relevant military supplies in peacetime while establishing a mechanism to increase production after hostilities begin.
The report also said that the protracted Russia-Ukraine conflict and the rapid depletion of ammunition in a short period in the U.S.-Iran conflict have created a sense of crisis within the Japanese government. The sources said military reserves for a long-term war are needed to maintain deterrence.
The report also noted that opinions differ within the Japanese government over whether to explicitly include the phrase "sustained combat capability." Some worry that this could lead outsiders to believe the Japanese government is formulating security policy on the premise of war.
Recently, the Japanese government's continued moves to strengthen its so-called "defense capabilities" and expand its military buildup have triggered widespread concern and opposition in Japan. Public protests have erupted in many parts of the country. Protesters have called on the Japanese government to stop military expansion and avoid further exacerbating regional tensions.
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