Kishore Mahbubani: Structural forces drive US targeting of China

Structural forces exist, pushing the U.S. to target China, said Prof. Kishore Mahbubani, former President of the United Nations Security Council, on the economic forum Charting New Pathways: Opportunity for Ambitious Future Today (Aug. 29).

Power Dynamics

Prof. Mahbubani emphasized that "No.1" dominant global powers, historically, seek to undermine and suppress their competitors. While the U.S. is experiencing societal divisions, there is a strong consensus regarding the need to counter China's influence in Washington, D.C., and even the whole country. This consensus, he said, is manifesting in increasing sanctions and other negative policies aimed at limiting China's growth.

Historical Context

The "Yellow Peril" narrative, rooted in historical prejudices such as the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, continues to affect perceptions of China today. Prof. Mahbubani cautioned that this historical fear may also shape European views, contributing to confusion regarding geopolitical strategies involving China, thus making it harder for China to communicate effectively.

Ideological Dimensions

According to the Professor, in the U.S., the rivalry with China is framed as a battle between democracy and authoritarianism. However, he further highlighted a contradiction: to combat China; the U.S. may align with other authoritarian regimes, undermining its democratic narrative ironically.

In light of these dynamics, Prof. Mahbubani advised Hong Kong to engage in scenario planning to better prepare for potential shifts in the geopolitical landscape.

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